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Remote Sensing Image Segmentation by Combining Spectral and Texture Features
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Remote Sensing Image Segmentation by Combining Spectral and Texture Features

Category : Image Processing


Sub Category : SEGMENTATION


Project Code : IMP24


Project Abstract

We present a new method for remote sensing image segmentation, which utilizes both spectral and texture information. Linear filters are used to provide enhanced spatial patterns. For each pixel location, we compute combined spectral and texture features using local spectral histograms, which concatenate local histograms of all input bands. We regard each feature as a linear combination of several representative features, each of which corresponds to a segment. Segmentation is given by estimating combination weights, which indicate segment ownership of pixels. We present segmentation solutions where representative features are either known or unknown. We also show that feature dimensions can be greatly reduced via subspace projection. The scale issue is investigated, and an algorithm is presented to automatically select proper scales, which does not require segmentation at multiple scale levels.

 

EXISTING SYSTEM

PROPOSED SYSTEM

EXISTING CONCEPT:

          Texture descriptors, one can develop a combined spectral–texture segmentation framework by feeding integrated features to clustering approaches to produce segmentation.

          However, there are two main problems associated with such framework. First, applying multiple filters to spectral bands generates high-dimensional features.

PROPOSED CONCEPT:

          We use local spectral histogram representation, which consists of histograms of filter responses in a local window. This representation provides an effective feature to capture both spectral and texture information.

          This method works across different bands in a computationally efficient way and accurately localizes boundaries.

EXISTING ALGORITHM:

          Texture Descriptors

PROPOSED ALGORITHM:

         Local Spectral Histogram Representation

ALGORITHM DEFINITION:

          Texture descriptors constructed by analyzing the local distribution of filter responses have been shown to be powerful features for texture synthesis and discrimination.

ALGORITHM DEFINITION:

          Local spectral histogram representation which consists of histograms of filter responses in a local window.

DRAWBACKS:

          It is difficult to acquire satellite images with high resolutions in both spectral and spatial domains.

         Texture descriptor is the high computational cost, which makes it impractical for large images.

 

ADVANTAGES:

          Segmentation based on spectral and texture features. The results can be easily improved by incorporating additional information.

         A more general approach is to impose constraints on a least squares solution, making it more robust to noise.

 


 
 
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