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Deadline based Resource Provisioning and Scheduling Algorithm for Scientific Workflows on Clouds

Category : Cloud Computing


Sub Category : DOTNET


Project Code : ITDCC26


Project Abstract

DEADLINE BASED RESOURCE PROVISIONING AND

SCHEDULING ALGORITHM FOR SCIENTIFIC WORKFLOWS ON CLOUDS

 

ABSTRACT

 

 Cloud computing is the latest distributed computing paradigm and it offers tremendous opportunities to solve large-scale scientific problems. However, it presents various challenges that need to be addressed in order to be efficiently utilized for workflow applications. Although the workflow scheduling problem has been widely studied, there are very few initiatives tailored for Cloud environments. Furthermore, the existing works fail to either meet the user’s Quality of Service (QoS) requirements or to incorporate some basic principles of Cloud computing such as the elasticity and heterogeneity of the computing resources. This paper proposes a resource provisioning and scheduling strategy for scientific workflows on Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Clouds. We present an algorithm based on the meta-heuristic optimization technique, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), which aims to minimize the overall workflow execution cost while meeting deadline constraints. Our heuristic is evaluated using CloudSim and various well-known scientific workflows of different sizes. The results show that our approach performs better than the current state-of-the-art algorithms.

 

EXISTING SYSTEM

PROPOSED SYSTEM

EXISTING SYSTEM:-

The existing works fail to either meet the user’s Quality of Service (QoS) requirements or to incorporate some basic principles of Cloud computing such as the elasticity and heterogeneity of the computing resources.

Clusters and Grids is their focus on meeting application deadlines or minimizing the makespan of the workflow while ignoring the cost of the utilized infrastructure. Clouds are obliged to consider the pay-per-use model of the infrastructure in order to avoid prohibitive and unnecessary costs.

PROPOSED SYSTEM:-

The proposed approach incorporates basic IaaS Cloud principles such as a pay-as-you-go model, heterogeneity, elasticity, and dynamicity of the resources.

 

In every case in which IC-PCP fails to meet the application’s deadline, our approach succeeds. Furthermore, our heuristic is as successful in meeting deadlines as SCS, which is a dynamic algorithm. Also, in the best scenarios, when our heuristic, SCS and IC-PCP meet the deadlines, we are able to produce schedules with lower execution costs.

EXISTING ALGORITHM:-

.Genetic Algorithm(GA)

PROPOSED TECHNIQUE:-

Meta-heuristic optimization technique, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO).

ALGORITHM DEFINITION:-

It is also meta-heuristic based scheduling technique such as GRASP. It allows a high quality solution to be derived from a large search space in polynomial time by applying the principles of evolution.

TECHNIQUE DEFINITION:-

There are two key steps when modeling a PSO problem. The first one is defining how the problem will be encoded, Defining how the solution will be represented. The second one is defining how the “goodness” of a particle will be measured, that is, defining the fitness function.

DRAWBACKS:-

Problem in different execution plan

Execution time is increased.

ADVANTAGES:-

It provides security and performance.

Efficient execution time.

 
 
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